Dave Bing G

Current Team: N/A
Born: Nov 24, 1943 (79 years old)
Birthplace/Hometown: Washington, District of Columbia
Nationality: United States
Height: 6-3 (191cm) Weight: 180 (82kg)
Current NBA Status: Unrestricted Free Agent
Draft Entry: 1966 NBA Draft
Drafted: Round 1, Pick 2, Detroit Pistons
Pre-Draft Team: Syracuse (Sr)
High School: Spingarn High School [Washington, District of Columbia]

NBA
12 Years Of Service - NBA's Top 50, NBA's Top 75, Hall of Fame Player, 2x All-NBA 1st, ROY, 7x All-Star, #21 retired by DET
NBA Regular Season Stats - Per Game
Season | Team | GP | GS | MIN | PTS | FGM | FGA | FG% | 3PM | 3PA | 3P% | FTM | FTA | FT% | OFF | DEF | TRB | AST | STL | BLK | TOV | PF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1966-67 | DET | 80 | - | 34.5 | 20.01 | 8.30 | 19.02 | .436 | - | - | - | 3.41 | 4.62 | .738 | - | - | 4.49 | 4.12 | - | - | - | 2.71 |
1967-68 ☆ | DET | 79 | - | 40.6 | 27.11 | 10.57 | 23.96 | .441 | - | - | - | 5.97 | 8.46 | .707 | - | - | 4.72 | 6.44 | - | - | - | 3.22 |
1968-69 ☆ | DET | 77 | - | 39.5 | 23.38 | 8.81 | 20.70 | .425 | - | - | - | 5.77 | 8.09 | .713 | - | - | 4.96 | 7.09 | - | - | - | 3.32 |
1969-70 | DET | 70 | - | 33.3 | 22.91 | 8.21 | 18.50 | .444 | - | - | - | 6.49 | 8.29 | .783 | - | - | 4.27 | 5.97 | - | - | - | 2.80 |
1970-71 ☆ | DET | 82 | - | 37.4 | 26.99 | 9.74 | 20.85 | .467 | - | - | - | 7.50 | 9.41 | .797 | - | - | 4.44 | 4.98 | - | - | - | 2.78 |
1971-72 | DET | 45 | - | 43.0 | 22.58 | 8.20 | 19.80 | .414 | - | - | - | 6.18 | 7.87 | .785 | - | - | 4.13 | 7.04 | - | - | - | 3.07 |
1972-73 ☆ | DET | 82 | - | 41.0 | 22.44 | 8.44 | 18.84 | .448 | - | - | - | 5.56 | 6.83 | .814 | - | - | 3.63 | 7.77 | - | - | - | 2.79 |
1973-74 ☆ | DET | 81 | - | 38.6 | 18.77 | 7.19 | 16.49 | .436 | - | - | - | 4.40 | 5.41 | .813 | 1.33 | 2.14 | 3.47 | 6.85 | 1.35 | 0.21 | - | 2.67 |
1974-75 ☆ | DET | 79 | - | 40.8 | 18.97 | 7.32 | 16.87 | .434 | - | - | - | 4.34 | 5.37 | .809 | 1.09 | 2.53 | 3.62 | 7.72 | 1.47 | 0.33 | - | 2.81 |
1975-76 ☆ | WAS | 82 | - | 35.9 | 16.17 | 6.06 | 13.57 | .447 | - | - | - | 4.05 | 5.15 | .787 | 1.15 | 1.74 | 2.89 | 6.00 | 1.44 | 0.28 | - | 3.20 |
1976-77 | WAS | 64 | - | 23.7 | 10.59 | 4.23 | 9.33 | .454 | - | - | - | 2.12 | 2.75 | .773 | 0.84 | 1.39 | 2.23 | 4.30 | 0.95 | 0.08 | - | 2.34 |
1977-78 | BOS | 80 | - | 28.2 | 13.60 | 5.28 | 11.75 | .449 | - | - | - | 3.05 | 3.70 | .824 | 0.95 | 1.70 | 2.65 | 3.75 | 0.99 | 0.23 | 2.70 | 3.09 |
CAREER | 901 | - | 36.4 | 20.34 | 7.73 | 17.50 | .441 | - | - | - | 4.89 | 6.31 | .775 | 1.08 | 1.92 | 3.80 | 5.99 | 1.25 | 0.23 | 2.70 | 2.90 |
☆ All-Star Season
NBA Regular Season Stats - Totals
Season | Team | GP | GS | MIN | PTS | FGM | FGA | FG% | 3PM | 3PA | 3P% | FTM | FTA | FT% | OFF | DEF | TRB | AST | STL | BLK | TOV | PF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1966-67 | DET | 80 | - | 2,762 | 1,601 | 664 | 1,522 | .436 | - | - | - | 273 | 370 | .738 | - | - | 359 | 330 | - | - | - | 217 |
1967-68 ☆ | DET | 79 | - | 3,209 | 2,142 | 835 | 1,893 | .441 | - | - | - | 472 | 668 | .707 | - | - | 373 | 509 | - | - | - | 254 |
1968-69 ☆ | DET | 77 | - | 3,039 | 1,800 | 678 | 1,594 | .425 | - | - | - | 444 | 623 | .713 | - | - | 382 | 546 | - | - | - | 256 |
1969-70 | DET | 70 | - | 2,334 | 1,604 | 575 | 1,295 | .444 | - | - | - | 454 | 580 | .783 | - | - | 299 | 418 | - | - | - | 196 |
1970-71 ☆ | DET | 82 | - | 3,065 | 2,213 | 799 | 1,710 | .467 | - | - | - | 615 | 772 | .797 | - | - | 364 | 408 | - | - | - | 228 |
1971-72 | DET | 45 | - | 1,936 | 1,016 | 369 | 891 | .414 | - | - | - | 278 | 354 | .785 | - | - | 186 | 317 | - | - | - | 138 |
1972-73 ☆ | DET | 82 | - | 3,361 | 1,840 | 692 | 1,545 | .448 | - | - | - | 456 | 560 | .814 | - | - | 298 | 637 | - | - | - | 229 |
1973-74 ☆ | DET | 81 | - | 3,124 | 1,520 | 582 | 1,336 | .436 | - | - | - | 356 | 438 | .813 | 108 | 173 | 281 | 555 | 109 | 17 | - | 216 |
1974-75 ☆ | DET | 79 | - | 3,222 | 1,499 | 578 | 1,333 | .434 | - | - | - | 343 | 424 | .809 | 86 | 200 | 286 | 610 | 116 | 26 | - | 222 |
1975-76 ☆ | WAS | 82 | - | 2,945 | 1,326 | 497 | 1,113 | .447 | - | - | - | 332 | 422 | .787 | 94 | 143 | 237 | 492 | 118 | 23 | - | 262 |
1976-77 | WAS | 64 | - | 1,516 | 678 | 271 | 597 | .454 | - | - | - | 136 | 176 | .773 | 54 | 89 | 143 | 275 | 61 | 5 | - | 150 |
1977-78 | BOS | 80 | - | 2,256 | 1,088 | 422 | 940 | .449 | - | - | - | 244 | 296 | .824 | 76 | 136 | 212 | 300 | 79 | 18 | 216 | 247 |
CAREER | 901 | - | 32,769 | 18,327 | 6,962 | 15,769 | .441 | - | - | - | 4,403 | 5,683 | .775 | 418 | 741 | 3,420 | 5,397 | 483 | 89 | 216 | 2,615 |
☆ All-Star Season
NBA Regular Season Stats - Misc Stats
Season | Team | GP | GS | Dbl Dbl | Tpl Dbl | 40 Pts | 20 Reb | 20 Ast | Techs | HOB | Ast/TO | Stl/TO | FT/FGA | W's | L's | Win % | OWS | DWS | WS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1966-67 | DET | 80 | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .282 | - | - | 0.24 | 29 | 51 | .363 | 2.00 | 3.20 | 5.30 |
1967-68 ☆ | DET | 79 | - | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .358 | - | - | 0.35 | 39 | 40 | .494 | 3.80 | 2.50 | 6.20 |
1968-69 ☆ | DET | 77 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .339 | - | - | 0.39 | 30 | 47 | .390 | 3.30 | 1.20 | 4.50 |
1969-70 | DET | 70 | - | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .279 | - | - | 0.45 | 26 | 44 | .371 | 4.10 | 1.20 | 5.30 |
1970-71 ☆ | DET | 82 | - | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .348 | - | - | 0.45 | 45 | 37 | .549 | 9.30 | 2.40 | 11.70 |
1971-72 | DET | 45 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .197 | - | - | 0.40 | 12 | 33 | .267 | 1.40 | 0.30 | 1.70 |
1972-73 ☆ | DET | 82 | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .363 | - | - | 0.36 | 40 | 42 | .488 | 6.00 | 2.70 | 8.60 |
1973-74 ☆ | DET | 81 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .329 | - | - | 0.33 | 52 | 29 | .642 | 4.10 | 3.20 | 7.30 |
1974-75 ☆ | DET | 79 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .361 | - | - | 0.32 | 39 | 40 | .494 | 4.00 | 1.30 | 5.30 |
1975-76 ☆ | WAS | 82 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .290 | - | - | 0.38 | 48 | 34 | .585 | 3.40 | 2.90 | 6.30 |
1976-77 | WAS | 64 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .155 | - | - | 0.29 | 36 | 28 | .563 | 1.60 | 1.30 | 2.90 |
1977-78 | BOS | 80 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .207 | 1.39 | 0.37 | 0.31 | 31 | 49 | .388 | 2.00 | 1.60 | 3.60 |
CAREER | 901 | - | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .293 | 1.39 | 0.37 | 0.36 | 427 | 474 | .474 | 45.00 | 23.80 | 68.70 |
☆ All-Star Season
NBA Regular Season Stats - Advanced Stats
Season | Team | GP | GS | TS% | eFG% | ORB% | DRB% | TRB% | AST% | TOV% | STL% | BLK% | USG% | Total S % | PPR | PPS | ORtg | DRtg | PER |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1966-67 | DET | 80 | - | .475 | .436 | - | - | - | 18.14 | - | - | - | - | 117.41 | - | 1.05 | - | - | 16.01 |
1967-68 ☆ | DET | 79 | - | .490 | .441 | - | - | - | 23.02 | - | - | - | - | 114.77 | - | 1.13 | - | - | 18.48 |
1968-69 ☆ | DET | 77 | - | .482 | .425 | - | - | - | 26.03 | - | - | - | - | 113.80 | - | 1.13 | - | - | 18.35 |
1969-70 | DET | 70 | - | .517 | .444 | - | - | - | 27.49 | - | - | - | - | 122.68 | - | 1.24 | - | - | 21.87 |
1970-71 ☆ | DET | 82 | - | .540 | .467 | - | - | - | 21.73 | - | - | - | - | 126.39 | - | 1.29 | - | - | 22.89 |
1971-72 | DET | 45 | - | .485 | .414 | - | - | - | 23.78 | - | - | - | - | 119.95 | - | 1.14 | - | - | 16.44 |
1972-73 ☆ | DET | 82 | - | .514 | .448 | - | - | - | 26.29 | - | - | - | - | 126.22 | - | 1.19 | - | - | 18.67 |
1973-74 ☆ | DET | 81 | - | .497 | .436 | 3.56 | 5.68 | 4.62 | 25.84 | - | 1.58 | 0.29 | - | 124.84 | - | 1.14 | - | 97.8 | 16.38 |
1974-75 ☆ | DET | 79 | - | .493 | .434 | 2.96 | 6.76 | 4.88 | 28.90 | - | 1.72 | 0.44 | - | 124.26 | - | 1.12 | - | 102.3 | 17.14 |
1975-76 ☆ | WAS | 82 | - | .511 | .447 | 3.43 | 4.89 | 4.18 | 24.24 | - | 1.85 | 0.41 | - | 123.33 | - | 1.19 | - | 98.9 | 16.02 |
1976-77 | WAS | 64 | - | .503 | .454 | 3.75 | 5.90 | 4.85 | 25.49 | - | 1.83 | 0.17 | - | 122.67 | - | 1.14 | - | 101.4 | 15.31 |
1977-78 | BOS | 80 | - | .508 | .449 | 3.51 | 5.99 | 4.78 | 19.16 | 16.79 | 1.58 | 0.41 | 22.09 | 127.33 | -0.71 | 1.16 | 99.0 | 103.8 | 13.48 |
CAREER | 901 | - | .502 | .441 | 3.39 | 5.80 | 4.62 | 24.32 | 16.79 | 1.70 | 0.36 | 22.09 | 121.63 | -0.96 | 1.16 | 99.0 | 100.8 | 17.77 |
☆ All-Star Season
NBA Transactions
May 11, 1966 - The Detroit Pistons selected Dave Bing in Round 1 with Pick 2 in the 1966 NBA Draft. |
Sep 1, 1966 - Dave Bing signed a multi-year contract with the Detroit Pistons. |
May 11, 1973 - Dave Bing signed a veteran extension with the Detroit Pistons. |
Aug 28, 1975 - Dave Bing was acquired by the Washington Bullets from the Detroit Pistons in a trade. |
Sep 20, 1977 - The Washington Bullets placed the contract of Dave Bing on waivers. |
Sep 22, 1977 - Dave Bing, previously with the Washington Bullets, became a free agent. |
Sep 28, 1977 - Dave Bing signed a contract with the Boston Celtics. |
Jul 1, 1978 - Dave Bing, previously with the Boston Celtics, became a free agent. |
NBA Awards & Honors
Top 50 Greatest Player |
Top 75 Greatest Player |
All-NBA First Team - 1968, 1971 |
All-NBA Second Team - 1974 |
Wilt Chamberlain Rookie Of The Year - 1967 |
All-Rookie First Team - 1967 |
J. Walter Kennedy Citizenship Award - 1977 |
* Since the 1946-1947 season
NBA Playoff Stats - Per Game
Season | Team | GP | GS | MIN | PTS | FGM | FGA | FG% | 3PM | 3PA | 3P% | FTM | FTA | FT% | OFF | DEF | TRB | AST | STL | BLK | TOV | PF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1967-68 | DET | 6 | - | 42.3 | 28.17 | 11.33 | 27.67 | .410 | - | - | - | 5.50 | 7.50 | .733 | - | - | 4.00 | 4.83 | - | - | - | 3.50 |
1973-74 | DET | 7 | - | 44.6 | 18.86 | 7.86 | 18.71 | .420 | - | - | - | 3.14 | 4.29 | .733 | 0.86 | 2.86 | 3.71 | 6.00 | 0.43 | 0.14 | - | 2.86 |
1974-75 | DET | 3 | - | 44.7 | 16.00 | 6.67 | 15.67 | .426 | - | - | - | 2.67 | 4.33 | .615 | 1.00 | 2.67 | 3.67 | 9.67 | 1.67 | 0.00 | - | 4.00 |
1975-76 | WAS | 7 | - | 29.9 | 13.71 | 4.86 | 10.86 | .447 | - | - | - | 4.00 | 5.00 | .800 | 0.86 | 1.71 | 2.57 | 4.00 | 1.00 | 0.29 | - | 2.57 |
1976-77 | WAS | 8 | - | 6.9 | 4.00 | 1.75 | 4.00 | .438 | - | - | - | 0.50 | 0.50 | 1.000 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.75 | 0.62 | 0.00 | 0.12 | - | 0.62 |
CAREER | 31 | - | 31.1 | 15.39 | 6.16 | 14.58 | .423 | - | - | - | 3.06 | 4.10 | .748 | 0.72 | 1.72 | 2.74 | 4.29 | 0.60 | 0.16 | - | 2.45 |
Dave Bing Full Playoff History »
NBA Playoff Stats - Totals
Season | Team | GP | GS | MIN | PTS | FGM | FGA | FG% | 3PM | 3PA | 3P% | FTM | FTA | FT% | OFF | DEF | TRB | AST | STL | BLK | TOV | PF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1967-68 | DET | 6 | - | 254 | 169 | 68 | 166 | .410 | - | - | - | 33 | 45 | .733 | - | - | 24 | 29 | - | - | - | 21 |
1973-74 | DET | 7 | - | 312 | 132 | 55 | 131 | .420 | - | - | - | 22 | 30 | .733 | 6 | 20 | 26 | 42 | 3 | 1 | - | 20 |
1974-75 | DET | 3 | - | 134 | 48 | 20 | 47 | .426 | - | - | - | 8 | 13 | .615 | 3 | 8 | 11 | 29 | 5 | 0 | - | 12 |
1975-76 | WAS | 7 | - | 209 | 96 | 34 | 76 | .447 | - | - | - | 28 | 35 | .800 | 6 | 12 | 18 | 28 | 7 | 2 | - | 18 |
1976-77 | WAS | 8 | - | 55 | 32 | 14 | 32 | .438 | - | - | - | 4 | 4 | 1.000 | 3 | 3 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | - | 5 |
CAREER | 31 | - | 964 | 477 | 191 | 452 | .423 | - | - | - | 95 | 127 | .748 | 18 | 43 | 85 | 133 | 15 | 4 | - | 76 |
NBA Playoff Stats - Misc Stats
Season | Team | GP | GS | Dbl Dbl | Tpl Dbl | 40 Pts | 20 Reb | 20 Ast | Techs | HOB | Ast/TO | Stl/TO | FT/FGA | W's | L's | Win % | OWS | DWS | WS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1967-68 | DET | 6 | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .373 | - | - | 0.27 | 2 | 4 | .333 | - | 0.40 | 0.40 |
1973-74 | DET | 7 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .354 | - | - | 0.23 | 3 | 4 | .429 | 0.20 | 0.10 | 0.30 |
1974-75 | DET | 3 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .402 | - | - | 0.28 | 1 | 2 | .333 | - | 0.10 | 0.10 |
1975-76 | WAS | 7 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .247 | - | - | 0.46 | 3 | 4 | .429 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.50 |
1976-77 | WAS | 8 | - | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .051 | - | - | 0.12 | 4 | 4 | .500 | - | - | 0.10 |
CAREER | 31 | - | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | .253 | - | - | 0.28 | 13 | 18 | .419 | 0.50 | 0.90 | 1.40 |
NBA Playoff Stats - Advanced Stats
Season | Team | GP | GS | TS% | eFG% | ORB% | DRB% | TRB% | AST% | TOV% | STL% | BLK% | USG% | Total S % | PPR | PPS | ORtg | DRtg | PER |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1967-68 | DET | 6 | - | .455 | .410 | - | - | - | 17.98 | - | - | - | - | 114.30 | - | 1.02 | - | - | 16.08 |
1973-74 | DET | 7 | - | .458 | .420 | 2.15 | 6.22 | 4.33 | 21.06 | - | 0.49 | 0.17 | - | 115.32 | - | 1.01 | - | 102.2 | 13.52 |
1974-75 | DET | 3 | - | .455 | .426 | 2.58 | 5.93 | 4.38 | 31.01 | - | 1.81 | - | - | 104.09 | - | 1.02 | - | 103.1 | 13.77 |
1975-76 | WAS | 7 | - | .525 | .447 | 3.26 | 5.48 | 4.47 | 23.36 | - | 1.68 | 0.51 | - | 124.74 | - | 1.26 | - | 97.4 | 17.47 |
1976-77 | WAS | 8 | - | .474 | .438 | 5.87 | 5.54 | 5.70 | 15.18 | - | - | 0.91 | - | 143.75 | - | 1.00 | - | 106.7 | 14.97 |
CAREER | 31 | - | .470 | .423 | 2.82 | 5.96 | 4.49 | 21.91 | - | 1.03 | 0.29 | - | 117.06 | - | 1.06 | - | 102.2 | 15.17 |
More Dave Bing NBA Playoff Stats »
NBA All-Star Weekend Competitions
* Since the 1946-1947 season
NBA All-Star Game Stats - Totals
Season | Team | GP | GS | MIN | PTS | FGM | FGA | FG% | 3PM | 3PA | 3P% | FTM | FTA | FT% | OFF | DEF | TRB | AST | STL | BLK | TOV | PF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1968 | East | 1 | - | 20 | 9 | 4 | 7 | .571 | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1.000 | - | - | 2 | 4 | - | - | - | 3 |
1969 | East | 1 | - | 13 | 3 | 1 | 3 | .333 | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1.000 | - | - | 0 | 3 | - | - | - | 0 |
1971 | West | 1 | - | 19 | 4 | 2 | 7 | .286 | - | - | - | 0 | 0 | .000 | - | - | 2 | 2 | - | - | - | 1 |
1973 | West | 1 | - | 19 | 2 | 0 | 4 | .000 | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | 1.000 | - | - | 3 | 0 | - | - | - | 1 |
1974 | West | 1 | - | 16 | 5 | 2 | 9 | .222 | - | - | - | 1 | 1 | 1.000 | 1 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 0 | - | 1 |
1975 | West | 1 | - | 12 | 2 | 0 | 2 | .000 | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | 1.000 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | - | 0 |
1976 | East | 1 | - | 26 | 16 | 7 | 11 | .636 | - | - | - | 2 | 2 | 1.000 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 0 | - | 1 |
TOTAL | 7 | - | 125 | 41 | 16 | 43 | .372 | - | - | - | 9 | 9 | 1.000 | 2 | 14 | 16 | 16 | 0 | 0 | - | 7 | |
AVERAGES | 7 | - | 17.9 | 5.86 | 2.29 | 6.14 | .372 | - | - | - | 1.29 | 1.29 | 1.000 | 0.29 | 2.00 | 2.29 | 2.29 | 0.00 | 0.00 | - | 1.00 |
More Dave Bing NBA All-Star Stats »
NCAA
College: Syracuse (1966)
NCAA Season Stats - Per Game
Season | School | Class | GP | GS | MIN | PTS | FGM | FGA | FG% | 3PM | 3PA | 3P% | FTM | FTA | FT% | OFF | DEF | TRB | AST | STL | BLK | TOV | PF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1962-63 | DNP | Fr | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
1963-64 | Syracuse | So | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
1964-65 | Syracuse | Jr | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |
1965-66 | Syracuse | Sr | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - |